In other words, deforestation and the megadroughts which are increasingly becoming a feature of our changing climate are likely to create conditions ideal for the. Nigeria Wikitravel. Nigeria. Location. Flag. Quick Facts. Capital. Abuja. Government Federal Republic. Currency naira, NGN. Area 9. 23,7. 68kmwater 1. Population 1. 54,7. Language English official, Hausa, Igbo, Yoruba, Fulani. Religion Muslim 5. Christian 4. 0, indigenous beliefs 1. Electricity 2. 40. V, 5. 0Hz UK plug. Country code 2. 34. Internet TLD. ng. Time Zone UTC1. Nigeria Hausa Nijeriya, Igbo Najr, Yoruba Njr is a country in equatorial West Africa. It is the continents most populous nation. Torrentz domain names are for sale. Send an offer to contactinventoris. Honda didnt need to make their fun sports car midengine. Billing Software With Vat Kerala. But they did anyway and the world is richer for it. It has a southern coastline on the Gulf of Guinea, and has Benin to the west, Cameroon to the southeast, Chad to the northeast, and Niger to the north. Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa and the seventh most populous country in the world. It is the largest African oil producer and, since April 2. Africa. UnderstandeditOne of the official languages in Nigeria is English. However, while this may sound reassuring, only upper and middle class people in the largest cities actually speak it, though most citizens have a good understanding of English. The national lingua franca is Nigerian pidgin, an English based creole language spoken by 7. Niger Delta. Nigerian pidgin is highly intelligible to an English speaker to a certain degree, but it will take time to get accustomed to it. However, Nigerian pidgin will not hinder day to day communications. The easiest way to overcome any initial language block is to ask questions. Latest trending topics being covered on ZDNet including Reviews, Tech Industry, Security, Hardware, Apple, and Windows. The largest dedicated product selection for simulation software and hardware. Big selection of aviation videos and books. They will not hesitate to ask you to clarify what you mean, or admit that they do not understand an outsiders particular manner of phrasing. Do not assume that a Nigerians inability to answer you indicates ignorance. HistoryeditThe pre colonial eraeditIn the northern part of the country, Kano and Katsina have a recorded history which dates back to around 9. CE. In southeastern Nigeria the Kingdom of Nri of the Igbo people flourished from 1. Nri is considered to be the foundation of Igbo culture. The kingdoms of If and Oyo in the western block of Nigeria became prominent about 7. The Yoruba mythology believes that Ile Ife is the source of the human race and that it predates any other civilization. Mega Airport Amsterdam Patch' title='Mega Airport Amsterdam Patch' />Another prominent kingdom in south western Nigeria was the Kingdom of Benin whose power lasted between the 1. Their dominance reached as far as the well known city of Eko, later named Lagos by the Portuguese. In addition, Tiv culture in the North central region of Nigeria dates to 6 B. C. Some of the famous bronze terracotta sculpture heads from this culture have been shown around the world. Colonial eraeditPortuguese explorers were the first Europeans to begin trade in Nigeria, and called the main port Lagos after the Portuguese town of Lagos, in Algarve. This name stuck on with more European trade with the region. The Europeans traded with the ethnicities of the coast and also established a trade in slaves which affected many Nigerian ethnicities. Tabtight professional, free when you need it, VPN service. Following the Napoleonic Wars, the British expanded trade with the Nigerian interior. In 1. 88. 5 British claims to a West African sphere of influence received international recognition and in the following year the Royal Niger Company was chartered. In 1. 90. 0 the companys territory came under the control of the British government, which moved to consolidate its hold over the area of modern Nigeria. On January 1, 1. 90. Nigeria became a British protectorate northern and southern protectorates and part of the British Empire. In 1. 91. 4 the northern protecorate and the southern protectorate under the colonial rule were merged forming one single entity named Nigeria meaning Nigerriver niger area. The name nigeria was given by the wife of the British Governor General in charge of the country Sir Lord Lugard. Following World War II, in response to the growth of Nigerian nationalism and demands for independence, successive constitutions legislated by the British Government moved Nigeria toward self government on a representative and increasingly federal basis. By the middle of the 2. Africa. Post independenceeditOn 1 October 1. Nigeria gained its independence from the United Kingdom. Nigeria, like many African countries, was formed to benefit its colonial power the United Kingdom. Colonies served two role. They are first and foremost, a source of raw materials for the factories in Europe. Their second function is to serve as markets for the finished products from the European factories. The colonies were formed to operate chaotically. Hitherto distinct and autonomous ethnicities, who had often been at war with each other were merged into same colonies. Adobe Photoshop Elements 7 Serial Number Crack there. The British doctrine of Divide and Rule ensured that these rivalries continued throughout the colonial occupation. Southwest Community College Nursing Program. Nigeria became independent in 1. The Eastern Region was largely Christian and populated by the Igbo people. The North was predominantly Muslim and populated by the Hausa and a host of smaller tribes. The Western Region was home to the Yoruba, who were largely Christians with a mix of Islam, and animism. The Parliamentary model of government was introduced and the Northern party the Northern Peoples Congress NPC formed government at independence on October 1st 1. There was never a truly developed sense of singular Nigerian identity prior to independence. The countrys first Prime Minster, Alhaji, Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, was from the North. His party was led by Sir, Ahmadu Bello, the Sardauna of Sokoto. Ahmadu Bello delegated his deputy to become the Prime Minister while he stayed at Kaduna as the Premier of Northern Nigeria. The first coup was executed on 1. January 1. 96. 6, when some Nigerian soldiers led by Major Kaduna Nzeogwu assassinated the Prime Minister, Alhaji, Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa and 1. The cities of Kaduna, Ibadan, and Lagos were attacked and the Niger and Benue Rivers were blockaded. The coup was suppressed within two days. A senior Army officer, General Johnson Aguiyi Ironsi then used the coup as a pretext to annex power, ending Nigerias nascent democracy. It was one of the events that led to the Nigerian Civil War. By July 2. 8th of the same year, a second military coup led by Northern officers was executed. This coup is seen as a reprisal to the earlier one in January. The Head of State, General Ironsi, and a host of senior military leaders from the Southeast were killed. While the January coup is seen largely as an Igbo coup against the Hausa leaders, the July coup was a reprisal by Northern largely Hausa soldiers against Igbo rulers. The July mutinycounter coup resulted in the murder of Nigerias 1st military Head of State General Aguiyi Ironsi and Lt Colonel Adekunle Fajuyi who was hosting a visiting Ironsi in Ibadan by angry northern Non Commissioned Officers NCOs. Upon the termination of Ironsis government, Lt Colonel Yakubu Gowon was appointed Head of State by the July 1. The Governor of the Eastern Region, Colonel Odumegwu Ojukwu insisted the most senior military officer at the time, Brigadier B. A. O. Ogundipe be appointed as Head of State. He also protested against the killing of his people in the north. By May 1. 96. 7, the Eastern Region had declared itself an independent state called the Republic of Biafra due to much killing of its people in the Northern Region and the 3. Nigerian Civil War began. More than one million people died, many of them starving to death in eastern Nigeria. During the oil boom of the 1. Flash Games 2. 47.